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New Museum of Architecture & Design – Helsinki

Design Competition

Helsinki, Finland

Project Type

Civic & Cultural

Size

108,000 Square Feet

Design Services

Architecture, Interior Architecture

The concept for the New Museum of Design and Architecture (NMAD) in Helsinki reimagines the museum visit as something deeply personal, starting long before you arrive.

Named for the Finnish word for "seed" or "beginning," ALKU is rooted in a single idea: that great design starts with a spark of curiosity, and that spark deserves to be nurtured. The design concept explores the relationship between the world's influence on an idea and how that idea, in turn, can change the world.

Design Awards

  • Rethinking the Future Awards, Runner Up
  • AIA North Carolina Design Award, Unbuilt

PROJECT GOALS

In traditional museums, overcrowded galleries, poor artifact visibility, cumbersome wayfinding, and generic programming leave little room for personal connection.

The NMAD rethinks the museum experience from the ground up, aiming to meet visitors where they are, engage them on their own terms, and inspire long after the visit ends.

Design Objectives
  1. Turn passive viewing into personalized, pre-planned experiences
  2. Expand artifact access through innovative storage technology
  3. Support engagement at every scale, from solo visits to group workshops
  4. Keep key public spaces open and ticket-free for all
  5. Embed sustainability into the building’s form, materials, and systems

Solutions

The concept is built around one idea: every visit should be personal. At the heart of the design is the Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS), a robotic technology that stores artifacts at high density and delivers specific pieces directly to a visitor’s gallery within minutes. Visitors plan their experience through the NMAD app, arriving to a curated learningscape where digital storytelling and hands-on artifact engagement come together. A “cluetrain” layer surfaces related works, sparking discovery beyond what visitors originally came to see. Curiosity sparks the plan, the learningscape delivers the experience, and the NMAD app keeps the conversation going long after visitors leave.

The building itselt is rooted in Finland’s craft traditions. Perforated wood cladding using the DUKTA process, copper, and glass create a facade that evolves with time, while the sloped roof manages stormwater, maximizes daylight, and opens views toward the Baltic Sea.

A MUSEUM EXPERIENCE BUILT AROUND YOU

Personalized engagement at every scale

The NMAD app transforms the visit from a passive stroll into an intentional journey. Visitors select an artist or period of interest, book their immersive learningscape session, and arrive to a space designed just for them. The ASRS delivers their chosen artifact directly to the gallery, accompanied by a curated storytelling experience that explores its origins, evolution, and cultural significance. It’s the difference between reading a label and having a conversation.

STORAGE AS INFRASTRUCTURE FOR ACCESS

800% more artifacts in 86% less space

The ASRS isn’t just a back-of-house efficiency tool; it’s the engine that makes personalization possible. By consolidating artifact storage into a compact vertical system, the design reclaims square footage for public programming, reduces the museum’s carbon footprint by eliminating off-site storage trips, and increases the number of accessible objects by 800%. More artifacts in circulation means a richer, more relevant experience for every visitor.

DESIGNED FOR HELSINKI. OPEN TO EVERYONE.

A civic anchor on the South Harbour

Sited at the edge of Helsinki’s South Harbour, the NMAD connects to the city’s broader civic fabric. A public cafe, library, shop, rooftop bar, classrooms, and special galleries are open to all visitors without a ticket. Tiered learning stairs, open lounges, and light-filled atriums create spaces that welcome diverse communities and encourage connection across age, background, and interest.